Oxycodone is prescribed to manage moderate to severe pain that cannot be effectively treated with non-opioid medications. It is often used for chronic pain conditions, post-surgical recovery, or injuries requiring long-term relief. Oxycodone works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, altering the perception of pain. Physicians prescribe it under strict guidelines, considering its potential for dependency and misuse. Proper medical supervision ensures its safe and effective use for pain management.