Lortab is a prescription medication that combines hydrocodone, a strong opioid pain reliever, with acetaminophen (commonly known as Tylenol), which is a non-opioid painkiller. It's typically prescribed for managing moderate to moderately severe pain. Hydrocodone works by blocking pain signals in the brain, while acetaminophen boosts the overall pain-relieving effects. Although Lortab can be effective, it does come with some risks, including drowsiness, potential liver damage from acetaminophen, and the possibility of opioid dependence or misuse.