Alprazolam, commonly known by its brand name Xanax, is a prescription medication widely used to manage anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and certain cases of depression. Belonging to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines, Alprazolam works by enhancing the activity of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. This results in a calming effect on the nervous system, helping individuals manage excessive anxiety, restlessness, or sudden panic episodes. While Alprazolam can provide rapid relief of symptoms, it is essential to understand its proper usage, potential risks, and legal considerations.