Tramadol 50 mg tablets are a prescription medication used to help relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Each tablet contains 50 milligrams of tramadol hydrochloride, an opioid analgesic that works by altering how the brain and nervous system respond to pain. Sold per tablet, tramadol 50 mg is typically prescribed for short-term pain management following surgery, injury, or certain medical conditions. It should be taken exactly as directed by a healthcare provider, as improper use may increase the risk of side effects, dependence, or overdose. Patients should inform their doctor of any other medications they are taking or health conditions they have before using tramadol to avoid potential interactions.