Dilaudid (hydromorphone) and morphine are both powerful opioids used for pain relief, but Dilaudid is significantly more potent. Typically, it's 5 to 10 times stronger than morphine by dose. Due to this potency, smaller doses of Dilaudid achieve similar effects. However, both drugs carry serious risks like respiratory depression, dependence, and overdose. Understanding their differences is crucial for safe and effective pain management.